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Offshore jurisdictions
Belize
Panama
The Bahamas
British Virgin Islands
Dominica
Nevis
Turks and Caicos islands
West Samoa
Marshall islands
Niue
Seychelles
Gibraltar
Hong Kong
Other jurisdictions
Holding companies
Factors influencing the choice of jurisdiction
Confidentiality of information at company incorporation
Use of offshore companies
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Accounting services
Opening of bank accounts
Accompanying services
Terms
Offshore companies legislation
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Offshore companies registration

  • Offshore jurisdictions


Panama - a country situated in the Central America, between South and North America.
Territory ~76900 square km. Population of Panama is approximately 2,5 millions and its official language is Spanish. Panama's national currency is Panamanian Balboa. (1US Dollar = 1.00000 Panamanian Balboa)

  Panama

 
Corporative legislation
  • Corporation Act year 1927, modified in 1997
Form of tax-exempted company
  • Corporation (further-Company)
Authorized business activities
  • Any activities not prohibited by the law. Providing of banking, insurance, and re-insurance, trust services is subject to special license
Prohibited activities
  • No
Taxation
  • Company is exempted from all and any taxes and duties on profit, gained outside the territory of Panama
Name of company
  • The name must not be identical or confusingly similar to the existing ones.Words Limited or Ltd are used for different kind of companies and cannot be used for offshore companies
  • The name can include words Corporation, Incorporated, Societe Anonyme, Sociedad Anonima, Gesellschaft mit beschankter Haftung or abbreviations Corp., Inc., GmbH, SA, AG
  • The words Assurance, Bank, Building society, Chamberof Commerce, Chartered, Cooperative, Imperial, Insurance, Municipal, Royal, Trust Company, Trustee Company or other words with similar meaning may not be used in the name of company
Who executes the
foundation documents?
  • At least two individuals whose functions are limited to signing of the foundation documents and nomination of the first director
Equity capital of the company
  • Equity capital of the company is established by declaration, no mandatory contribution is required and no minimum/maximum limits are set
Recommended equity capital
  • 10000 USD, divided into 100 shares with par value 100 USD
Shares
  • Authorized emission of both registered and bearer shares with or without par value
Shareholders
- Minimum number
- Nominal shareholders
- Holders of trust equities

  • One natural or legal entity or bearers' shares
  • Permitted
  • Permitted
Does the law provide for
non-disclosure of the information?
- About actual owner of the company
- About bank transactions


  • Yes, the information about the actual owner is not disclosed
  • Yes
Directors
- minimum number
- nationality and citizenship
- status

  • 3
  • Either natural or legal entity
  • All the powers apart from those falling into exclusive competence of shareholders (as determined by memorandum, articles of association and/or the law)
On the territory of Panama
there has to be:
- registered office
- registered agent


  • Not required
  • Required
Holding of the meeting of shareholders/directors
  • Meetings may be hold in any part of the world, also by means of telephone communication
  • Minutes may be kept at any place
Mandatory
- keeping of accounting records
- annual account
- presentation of auditor's conclusion

  • No
  • No
  • No
Information at disposal
to the third party
  • Articles of association, names and address of the registration agent and directors
Agreements on exemption
from double taxation
  • None
Currency control
  • No
Term of incorporation
  • 3 weeks
Costs of registration of company
Financial year ending on
Possibility to purchase a
ready-made company
 


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